CPU知识

参考:

• http://archive.arstechnica.com/cpu/index.html

• 理解微处理器
  • Introduction
  • Code and Data: a closer look
  • meet the “file clerk”
  • Refining the model
  • RAM: when the registers alone don’t cut it
  • A closer look at the code stream: the program
  • Excursus: Op codes and machine language
  • The programming model and the ISA
  • Branch instructions
  • Conclusion
• 理解流水线与超标量执行
  • Introduction
  • Pipelining Explained
  • Superscalar execution
  • Combining pipelined and superscalar execution
  • Conclusions
• 理解带宽与时延
• NetBurst: The Microarchitecture of the Pentium 4 Processor
  • 引言
  • NetBurst微架构概述
  • 时钟频率
  • NetBurst微架构
  • 性能
  • 结论
  • 作者
• CPU相关术语及缩略语